Institutional savings as a result of addressing NIHL can reach the hundreds of millions.
From 1974 to 1994, the US Army saved $504.3M by reducing hearing loss in combat personnel through a dedicated Hearing Conservation Program. Between 1987 and 1997, the Army and the Department of Veterans Affairs saved another $149M and $220M, respectively, by reducing civilian hearing loss.
Occupational hearing loss costs an estimated $242.4 million per year in disability alone.
This amount is based on the Washington state 1991 workers' compensation hearing-related disability settlements, extended across the national workforce. It doesn’t include other costs that can include roughly $1500 for a hearing aid and approximately $300/year for batteries. It should be noted that, due to under-reporting, workers' compensation data is generally believed to reflect an incomplete picture.
NIHL is the most common occupational injury in the United States.
22 million US workers are exposed to hazardous noise at work on a daily basis and approximately 9 million Americans suffer from NIHL.
While less than 10% of the general population is hearing impaired, 50% of carpenters and plumbers—and 90% of retiring coal mine industry workers—have NIHL.
NIHL is a risk in a wide range of work environments, but workers in some industries have higher exposures to dangerous levels of noise. These industries include: agriculture, mining, construction, manufacturing, utilities, transportation and the military.
Miners have the highest incidence of occupational hearing loss in the
At least 80% of American miners are exposed to noise levels that exceed 85 dBA; 25% of these miners are exposed to noise levels higher than the 90 dBA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL). Ninety-percent of all coal miners above the age of 50 have a hearing impairment. By the time coal miners retire, they are nearly guaranteed a moderate hearing loss.
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